Motorists may see an increase in penalty fees when a car-bicycle or a car-pedestrian accident occurs.
According to the
California Bicycle Coalition (CBC), their main goal for 2010 is to pass this new legislation, "extending protections" to bicyclists and pedestrians as well as "toughening penalties" for motorists.
Assembly Bill 1951 would make injury-causing traffic infractions, misdemeanors, set the minimum fine at $145 (equal to a reckless driving fine) and impose a jail sentence, the CBC reported.
Currently, car-bike accident' fines are $70 to $95, but are rarely reported.
Many car-bike accidents go unpunished because of insufficient laws, but if AB 1951 gets amended, many cases will go to court, resulting in judges providing clearer laws.
According to the California Highway Patrol:
- Pedestrian and bicycle accidents are the leading cause of death for ages 8 through 14.
- One in six traffic fatalities is a pedestrian.
- Over 100 bicyclists are killed each year in California.
- Every six hours a bicyclist is fatally injured in the US.
- 49% of all bicyclist deaths occur to youths age 16 or younger.
- 86% of all bicycle accidents involve an automobile or truck.
- Motorists failing to yield the right-of-way to a bicycle cause 42% of bicycle-related accidents.
- 39% of bicycle accidents occur because cars make turns without noticing bicyclists.
- 87% of bicyclists in California who die in an accident were not wearing a safety helmet.
According to the Department of Motor Vehicle's website, common causes of bicycle accidents include:
- Bicycle rider using the wrong side of the road.
- Auto driver making unsafe left or right turn.
- Bicyclist riding from driveway or sidewalk into path of car.
- Auto driver opening door as bicycle passes.
- Bicycle rider weaving, leaving edge of road or bike lane.
- Bicyclist making unsafe left turn.
- Bicycle without headlight or reflectors.
How well do you know the law?
Try to answer the questions below. The numbers in parentheses refer to Vehicle Code sections. This quiz is provided by the DMV website. The answers are below the quiz. (No peeking!)
1. A bicycle rider should ride facing traffic. (21202)
- True - False
2. Handlebars must be positioned so the bicycle operator’s hands are not elevated above the level of his or her shoulders when grasping the normal steering grip area. (21201(b))
- True - False
3. It’s OK to let a friend ride on the handlebars, as long as you stay within three blocks of home. (21204 (b))
- True - False
4. Riding with no hands is allowed when your arms are so full of bundles that you can’t reach the handlebars, if your bicycle is not equipped with a basket or carrying rack. (21205)
- True - False
5. During darkness, every bicycle operated on a public street must be equipped with a headlamp that can be seen for 300 feet to the front and sides of the bicycle. (21201 (d))
- True - False
6. It’s all right to hold on to the back of a motor vehicle and be pulled on a bicycle or coaster provided the vehicle is driven by your parents. (21203)
- True - False
7. A bike rider must stop at stop signs. (21200)
- True - False
8. A lawfully equipped bicycle must have a brake that permits the rider to make one braked wheel skid on dry, level, clean pavement. (21201 (a))
- True - False
9. During darkness, every bicycle operated on a public street must have reflectors on each side; white or yellow forward of center and white or red rear of center, unless the bicycle is equipped with reflectorized tires. (21201 (d))
- True - False
10. A bicycle rider must ride upon or astride a regular permanent seat. (21204 (a))
- True - False
11. A bicycle rider can wear headsets over both ears. (27400)
- True - False
3. False 5. True 7. True 9. True
2. True 4. False 6. False 8. True
11. False 1. False 10. True